The first book of kings cambridge bible commentaries on the. The first part 12 tells about the last years of king davids life and how his son solomon became the king. Afterwards he blesses and exhorts the people, 1 kings 8. The first 11 chapters deal with king solomon, who ruled over the united kingdom, and chapters 1216 deal with the kings of israel and judah. The plan of this volume of commentary on the new english bible text of the first book of kings follows the pattern of the now wellestablished series on the old and new testaments. These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from babylon, in the reign of artaxerxes the king. The books of first and second kings were originally one book in the hebrew bible, but were later divided into two books. He was most likely a prophet, because many of the historical events. First kings covers about 126 years of israels history.
The terrible crimes mentioned here, which elisha stated that hazael would commit, were in no sense offensive to that evil usurper. Therefore all the men of israel assembled with king solomon at the feast in the. She can lie beside him so that our lord the king may keep warm. Verse by verse commentaries by book precept austin. Commentaries for 1 kings chapter 8 the dedication of the temple. Jul 15, 2018 the first kings is the first half of a single book that was divided into two parts, 1 and 2 kings because together they were too long to fit on one scroll. The books of kings were originally one book in the hebrew text and formed a two volume corpus with the present books of samuel. But the shunammite needed not any good offices of this kind.
Melachim i i kings chapter 8 tanakh online torah bible. Originally one book, they were divided by the septuagint translators. Alex on 1 kings 8 it was in king davids heart to build the temple but god said its the son that is gonna come out of your loins he shall build the temple which answers to the h,g that comes out of christ loins his breathseed king solomon said my soul is as a winged child and jesus said unless you receive the kingdom as a lil child, impling a birth of the h. The author is neither indicated in the text nor known by scholars. Yet the lord would not destroy judah, for the sake of his servant david. What is thy servant, who is but a dog, that he should do this great thing 2 kings 8. And the lord spake unto moses, go unto pharaoh, and say unto him, thus saith the lord, let my people go, that they may serve me. Therefore, 2 kings is actually the fourth book in the series on the history of the hebrew kings as presently arranged. David guzik commentary on 1 kings 8 explains how the ark of the covenant is. The bringing in the ark, is the end which must crown the work. The lamp was more than a symbol of life and of testimony.
Book of 1 kings matthew henrys bible commentary concise. Sep 19, 20 26 videos play all 3abns books of the book book of daniel brother john, are you sleeping. Study 1 kings using matthew henrys bible commentary concise to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. We read before of a shunammite woman that was a kind benefactor to elisha.
Solomon encouraged the priests, who were much astonished at the dark cloud. The two books of kings are called the 3 rd and 4 th book of kings in the septuagint as well as the vulgate. The main divisions of the text are those provided by the new english bible itself, but these are further subdivided for the purposes of the commentary, which is. The delay, most probably, originated in solomons wish to choose the most fitting opportunity when there should be a general rendezvous of the people in jerusalem. As the illustrious life of king david draws to a close, only some quick thinking by the prophet nathan and solomons mom bathsheba prevents adonijah from stealing the throne from solomon, the rightful king. Daniel 8 the eighth chapter of the book of daniel tells of daniels vision of a twohorned ram destroyed by a onehorned goat a possible allegory for the transition from the persian to the greek eras in the near east, followed by the history of the little horn, which is daniels codeword for.
He lived just before jerusalems enemies overcame the city. This chapter climaxes the writers emphasis on the greatness of yahweh as israels god. The understanding the bible commentary series helps any reader navigate the strange and sometimes intimidating literary terrain of the bible. The chapter interrupts the flow of the royal narratives allowing elijah to literarily and literally crash ahabs time in the sun. Book of second kings overview insight for living ministries. The implication is that jehorams evil was great enough to justify such judgment, but god withheld it out of faithfulness to his ancestor david. Then the action turns to the building of the temple chapters 56, the building of solomons own palace 7. Reference is made for example to the book of the acts of solomon 1 kings 11. This includes the death of david to the death of jehoshaphat, or about 960 to 834 bc. Chapter 8 1 then solomon assembled the elders of israel, and all the heads of the tribes, the princes of the fathers houses of the children of israel, unto king solomon in jerusalem.
According to jewish tradition in the talmud the author was the prophet jeremiah. The building and furniture of the temple were very glorious, but the. They offer a sacrifice of twentytwo thousand oxen, and one hundred and twenty thousand sheep, 1 kings 8. The first 16 chapters of 1 kings deal primarily with the activity of kings. Modern scholarship assigns the authorship to the prophets. The first kings is the first half of a single book that was divided into two parts, 1 and 2 kings because together they were too long to fit on one scroll. Besides that the record of the life of hezekiah or isaiah 36. The cloud of gods glory fills the house, 1 kings 8. Listen to chuck swindolls overview of second kings in his audio message from the classic series gods masterwork. These accessible volumes break down the barriers between the ancient and modern worlds so that the power and meaning of the biblical texts become transparent to contemporary readers. Solomon has adonijah executed along with the rest of his enemies, and gets to work building an empire. The book is a compilation of various annals recording the acts of the kings of israel and judah by a deuteronomic compiler in the seventh century bce, with a supplement added in the sixth century bce.
As we noted in the previous chapter, 1 and 2 kings originally comprised one book of history. We read before of a shuuammite woman that was a kind benefactor to elisha. Having been introduced to king solomon in last weeks reading, we meet him. This chapter gives an account of the introduction of the ark into the temple, 1 kings 8. The literary shifts that bring us to chapter 17 in the book of kings make elijah the central character of this narrative. Study the bible online using commentary on 1 kings 8 and more. But the temple was not finished till the eighth month, chap. The passages of story recorded in this chapter oblige us to look back. Hazael even referred to them as a great thing 2 kings 8. In their attempts to explain exactly what the problem was with regard to these staves, both martin and hammond mention the curtain f9 the veil which separated the oracle holy of holies from the holy place. The staves were so long that they were seen from the holy place 1 kings 8. Solomon and other kings of israel, king ahab and jezebel, the prophet elijah, solomons temple.